What does the "Broken Windows Theory" suggest?

The "Broken Windows Theory" posits that maintaining and monitoring urban environments proactively can prevent more serious crimes from occurring. This theory suggests that when minor offenses, such as vandalism or public disorder, are left unaddressed, it can create an atmosphere of neglect and disorder. This perception can lead to an increase in serious criminal behavior as community members may feel less inclined to respect community standards and laws.

By addressing these minor offenses—such as fixing broken windows or cleaning up graffiti—communities signal that they care about their environment and are willing to maintain order. This deters more serious crimes by fostering a sense of community involvement and vigilance. Therefore, the correct choice highlights the core idea that tackling small issues can have a significant preventive impact on more serious criminal activities.

This stands in contrast to the other options which either suggest an ineffective approach to crime prevention, overlook the nuanced relationship between minor and major crimes, or discount the role of community programs in fostering a safe environment.