What is the main benefit of electronic monitoring versus incarceration?

The primary advantage of electronic monitoring compared to incarceration is its cost-efficiency. Incarceration often incurs significant expenses for the state and taxpayers, including costs associated with housing, food, medical care, and security for inmates in correctional facilities. In contrast, electronic monitoring allows individuals to remain in their communities, which significantly reduces the financial burden on the prison system.

This approach permits the monitoring of offenders while they are free to maintain employment, engage with their families, and participate in community activities, which can aid in rehabilitation. Additionally, community-based alternatives like electronic monitoring can lessen overcrowding in jails and prisons, making it a more sustainable option for managing offenders effectively while also being fiscally responsible.